原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ps5588.com 翻译：JSHNB 转载请注明出处

Vietnamese people do not hate *Chinese people* in daily life. Chinese influence is part of Vietnamese culture. Our people know and love Chinese literature, music, superstars, and movies (especially historical and wu-xia ones). Such TV series as the 1983 "Journey to the West" were among best childhood memories for the children in the 1990s. Now young girls read online Chinese love fictions. Young boys use Oppo besides iPhone and Samsung. We admire China's achievements in economic development and want to learn from those. As individuals, we are pretty close in terms of culture and mindset, and thus can make friends easily.

越南人民在日常生活中不讨厌中国人。部分越南文化受到了在古代影响。我们的人民了解和热爱中国文学、音乐、超级巨星和电影(尤其是历史和武侠)。像1983年的《西游记》这样的电视剧是20世纪90年代孩子们最美好的童年回忆。

现在年轻的女孩们喜爱中国的网络言情小说。年轻的男孩们除了iphone和三星之外，还使用Oppo。我们钦佩中国在经济发展方面取得的成就，并且应该向他们学习。作为个人，我们在文化和思维方式方面都很相似，因此双方容易成为朋友。

However, Vietnamese people often hold a strongly negative attitude toward the following issues:
· Chinese expansionism (or hegemony, imperialism).
· Cheap low-quality and sometimes poisonous goods from China.
In the talks on these issues, it is understandable that the term “the Chinese” can be used liberally, no matter who did the bad things: the government or cunning traders.

然而，越南人民对以下问题往往保持强烈的反抗态度：中国扩张主义(或霸权、帝国主义)。廉价的，低质的和有时是有毒的物品来自中国。在关于上述问题的讨论中，值得同情的是“中国的”一词可以被广泛使用，而不会管是谁做了坏事：是政府还是狡猾的商人。



So in short, the feelings of Vietnamese people toward China (as a country) are admiration and love and hate intertwined. I cannot say for individuals, for each of us will have our own experiences.

所以，简而言之，越南人民对中国的感情(作为一个国家)是钦佩、喜欢和讨厌交织在一起。我不能代表其他人的看法，因为我们每个人都会有各自的经历。

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Of course we do. It’s impossible not to, given our history.

The Vietnamese hate Chinese people in the same way that the Nepalis hate The Indians, or all the Eastern Europeans-Russians. It's a fact. We, the weak and the marginalised hate the bully. It's how it is.

当然，这是我们必须做的事情。鉴于我们的历史，不这样做是不可能的。越南人憎恨中国人，就像尼泊尔人憎恨印度人，或者所有东欧人与俄国人那样，就酱紫。

this sort of love-hate relationship is a very common phenomenon all around the globe. The submissive one absorbed too much cultural value and philosophical ideals from the provocateur that they feel threatened of losing their identity. The Vietnamese try incessantly to prove that they are unique and so much different from the Chinese, and by unique and different, what they are truly telling is the claim of their indepence, historically and culturally. But of course they can't. Vietnam resembles a great deal of China. The fact is too cruel to comprehend, let alone recognize it as an essential part of national identity design. and the more we strive to shrug it off, the more of that hatred is haboured in the society.

我们，作为被边缘化的弱者厌恶持强凌弱者，就是酱紫。这种爱恨关系是全世界普遍存在的现象。那些顺从者从征服者那里吸收了太多的文化价值观和哲学思想，他们出现了身份认同危机。

于是越南人不断尝试证明他们的与众不同，是与中国人不同的，而且独特而特别的，他们真正讲的是他们的独立性、历史和文化的诉求。

但他们当然摆脱不了，因为越南与中国太相似了。事实太残酷了，以至于很难理解，更别说承认这是组成我们民族的重要组成部分，我们越是努力去消除它，那么这种仇恨就越多，社会就会变得越不公平。



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ennifer Lan Phuong Ho, Student @ UOttawa
Generally speaking - yes. But on a personal level, I feel no resentment towards Chinese at all and many of my friends are Chinese.There is however, a certain tension between Vietnamese and Chinese. Which is definitely saying something, because I don't think it is as strong for other countries like the US or Japanese or the French, who have also occupied our country in the past and done their fair share of horrible things.

It's mostly a matter of history. China has invaded us many many times and still are questioning Vietnamese sovereignty even today. So yes, generally speaking there is resentment but I wouldn't say that every Vietnamese person hates every Chinese person.

一般来说：是的。但就我个人而言，我不讨厌中国人，我的许多朋友都是中国人。然而，越南人和中国人之间存在着一定的紧张关系。

确切的说，因为我并不认为她对美国、日本或法国等国家来说同样强大，他们过去也占领了我们的国家，做过一些可怕的事情。这基本上是历史问题。中国侵略了我们很多次，甚至今天仍在质疑越南主权。所以是的，一般来说，有怨恨，但我不会说每个越南人都讨厌所有中国人。

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Hồng Thiên, works at THPT Chuyên Lê Hồng Phong

Answered Sep 25, 2014
Originally Answered: Why do the Vietnamese hate the Chinese?
We don't really hate Chinese people, just Chinese government because political, historical and sovereignty conflicts for thousands years. In fact, many Chinese people are really nice and friendly.

最初回答：为什么越南人讨厌中国人？
我们并不真的讨厌中国人，仅仅对他们政府，因为政治、历史和主权冲突数千年。事实上，很多中国人真的很友好。



Vietnamese? Same thing, they’ll flatter you and pretend they don’t hate you. But they do, I don’t know many Vietnamese in real life but the ones that do if I don’t tell them I’m Chinese, they’ll gladly vilify China and cheer on things like the Sichuan earthquake because they don’t know I’m Chinese.

越南人？同样的事情，他们会奉承你，假装他们不恨你。但是他们还会有另一面，我不知道在现实生活中有多少那种，那种如果我不告诉他们我是中国人，他们会很乐意诋毁中国，为四川地震这样的事情欢呼，因为他们不知道我是中国人。

But for Vietnamese it must be a weird feeling, because I see Vietnamese culture for all intensive purposes is very very close to Chinese culture. So, when Vietnamese hate its again like Chinese hating Japanese or Koreans hating Japanese.

但对于越南人来说，这一定是一种奇怪的感觉，因为我看到越南文化所有相关的都非常接近中国文化。所以，当越南人讨厌它时，就像中国人讨厌日本人或韩国人讨厌日本人一样。

They like Chinese culture, in fact I always see Vietnamese and Chinese mingling with each other outside China or Vietnam completely fine. From what I see on Quora, it seems to be confirmed by anecdotal evidence.

他们喜欢中国文化，事实上，我总是看到越南人和中国人在中国或越南以外的地方相处融洽，整个结论也是我从Quora上看到的，这看起来像是通过传闻来证实的。

As much as Koreans and Chinese hate Japan, Japanese culture is very popular in China and Korea. Not to mention that Japanese culture before the westernization of Japan was also quite close to Chinese and Korean culture (Sinospheric culture), so Chinese and Koreans hate Japan.. But gladly wack off to Japanese porn, love Manga and Anime and are general weebs.

正如韩国人和中国人讨厌日本一样，日本文化在中国和韩国都很受欢迎。更别说，西化前的日本文化也与中国和韩国文化(中国大陆层文化)相当接近，所以中国人和韩国人都恨日本，但是普通的二次元宅男都很高兴地去看日本色情电影，漫画以及动画。

Do they hate? Yes, do they hate indiscriminately? Yes. But deep down inside, they hate and love at the same time.

他们讨厌吗？是的。 他们讨厌不分青红皂白仇恨？？是的。
但是内心深处，他们同时又爱又恨。